The Community Safety Partnerships project is a continuation to the pilot project, Strengthening Community Safety in Yemen, that was initiated in 2018 by the Berghof Foundation in partnership with the Political Development Forum – Yemen (PDFY) and was funded by the European Union (EU) and the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The pilot project aimed to enhance dialogue on and understanding of community safety in Yemen by offering training and capacity building in community policing and safety to local police, community, and judiciary structures. Focused on the local level, it targeted police and community entities and was implemented in cooperation with municipal authorities.
As of July 2023, the Berghof Foundation launched a new phase of the project in collaboration with a number of local and international partners. It aims to contribute to sustainable peace in Yemen by strengthening community safety and inclusive infrastructures for peace. This new phase targets armed groups and de facto authorities, civil security institutions (particularly the police and the civil defense), and civil society organisations.
The project’s first phase (2018-2022) was funded by the European Union, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Norway. The current phase (2023-2025) is funded by the European Union and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Norway.
The project works along the following three tracks:
1) Enhancing armed groups’ capacities, accountability, and compliance with international humanitarian law
Engagement with armed groups and de facto authorities (AGDAs) is crucial in our action because their conduct significantly impacts the lives of civilians who are either caught in the fire lines or living under AGDAs’ control. Previous assessments conducted by Geneva Call have shown variations in AGDAs’ knowledge of and adherence to humanitarian norms, underscoring the need for increased engagement, training, and accountability mechanisms. Effective communication channels with influential actors, civil society, and local authorities are essential to bring about behavioural change in AGDAs. Therefore, the project will collaborate with various AGDAs, aiming to mitigate the risk that they become spoilers for the action and to operationalise their compliance efforts to reduce civilian harm in project areas.
Activities include:
2) Increasing trust of local communities in civilian local security institutions
Community Safety Committees (CSCs), consisting of police and community members, were established in the project’s first phase to design and implement initiatives to enhance community safety. These committees will be modified in this second project phase to expand their scope and representation. In addition to police and community members, new stakeholders, such as civil defense, will be included. This expansion will enable the CSCs to operate at the city level rather than the district level. The Berghof Foundation and PDF will continue to engage with security institutions through regular dialogues and joint initiatives in order to make security services more responsive to the community’s needs. This, in turn, will lead to improved safety for the local population and foster greater trust in formal institutions.
Activities include:
3) Increasing the capacity of civil society actors to systematically identify strategic entry points and risks for peacebuilding and de-escalation
Civil society organisations (CSOs) in Yemen, particularly those of women’s groups, face challenges in increasing their impact on community safety and the broader peace process. This is mainly due to the absence of sustainable networks among CSOs, a lack of expertise in peace processes, and limited coordination and resources. Despite established communication channels, a more structured engagement is needed and CSOs need to be systematically included in the peace process and ongoing de-escalation efforts. Therefore, the project will collaborate with ten CSOs from five governorates to enhance their capacity in sharing information on local insecurity and supporting opportunities for peacebuilding. This will contribute to more effective local and regional peace efforts.
Activities include:
The Berghof Foundation is an independent, non-governmental and non-profit organisation based in Germany which supports efforts to prevent political and social violence, and to achieve sustainable peace through conflict transformation. The organisation is run by a diverse team working closely with like-minded partners in selected regions, to enable conflict stakeholders and actors to develop non-violent responses in the face of conflict-related challenges. In doing so, Berghof relies on the knowledge, skills and resources available in the areas of conflict research, peace support and peace education. Learn More »
The Political Development Forum (PDF-Yemen) is an independent, non-profit, non-governmental institution for intellectual and cultural activities which was established for the principle Towards Safe and Sustainable Political Development. The Political Development Forum (PDF-Yemen) is the carrier of comprehensive and sustainable development as it contributes to the realisation of wide-spread and effective political participation as a means of achieving safe and secure political development. Learn More »
The Member States of the European Union have decided to link together their know-how, resources and destinies. Together, they have built a zone of stability, democracy and sustainable development whilst maintaining cultural diversity, tolerance and individual freedoms. The European Union is committed to sharing its achievements and its values with countries and peoples beyond its borders. Learn More »
The Netherlands focuses on contributing to humanitarian aid, conflict resolution, and peacebuilding. As a long-term donor, the Netherlands has built up a good reputation in Yemen and supports various programs and activities in the field of security & rule of law, public health, and water & sanitation. Learn More »
The Berghof Foundation and PDF Yemen invite you to learn more about the project and to share related resources.